{"id":6965,"date":"2025-06-29T15:46:13","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T15:46:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arttao.org\/?page_id=6965"},"modified":"2026-07-14T00:41:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T00:41:11","slug":"d-1-%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e6%bf%80%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-1-%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e6%bf%80%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f-1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a 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\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-2-%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e6%bf%80%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e7%9a%84%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b%e5%88%92%e5%88%86\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"6970\">D-2. <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-3-%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e6%9c%ba%e5%88%b6%ef%bc%9a%e5%86%bb%e7%bb%93%e4%b8%8e%e6%96%ad%e8%a3%82\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"6972\">\u062f-3. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0647\u064a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-4-%e5%ba%94%e6%bf%80%e7%9a%84%e8%ba%ab%e5%bf%83%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%ef%bc%9a%e6%85%a2%e6%80%a7%e5%8e%8b%e5%8a%9b%e7%9a%84%e4%be%b5%e8%9a%80-2\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"6977\">\u062f-4. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a: &quot;\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646.\u201c<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0647\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/6981-2\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"6981\">\u062f-5. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 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\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621. \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-5-%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e6%bf%80%e6%98%af%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e7%96%97%e6%84%88%e7%9a%84\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"6979\">\u062f-6. <strong>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 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\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arttao.org\/ar\/d-7-%e5%9c%a8%e8%8b%8f%e6%a0%bc%e6%8b%89%e5%ba%95%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e5%89%8d%ef%bc%8c%e6%8a%91%e9%83%81%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e7%9a%84%e5%87%86%e5%a4%87%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e3%80%82\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"28241\">D-7. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u062f\u061f 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\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u75db\u82e6\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65f6\u60f3\u4e0d\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u5fc3\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u5f3a\u70c8\u538b\u529b\u3001\u5931\u53bb\u3001\u60ca\u5413\u6216\u957f\u671f\u538b\u8feb\u540e\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd8\u6ca1\u88ab\u6574\u7406\u597d\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u521b\u4f24\u4e0e 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